7 Tips for Navigating the Internet Safely
Do you know what internet safety is and how to navigate the internet safely? Our daily lives are spent scrolling online, connecting us through emails, websites, online shopping, social media, and countless mobile apps. It has revolutionised the way we navigate the world. But as this digital landscape expands, so does the lurking danger of cyber fraud, especially as more South African households join the online world. Think of internet safety like a digital suit of armor, equipping you with the best practices and actionable guidelines to help you navigate the online world. It's your best line of defense against scams, viruses, data breaches, and all the lurking threats.
South Africa’s Online Behaviour
According to the 2023 Global Digital Report by We Are Social and Meltwater, people aged 16 to 64 in South Africa spend an average of nine hours and 38 minutes each day on the internet. This surpasses the global average of six hours and 37 minutes and clearly shows that the internet has woven itself into the very fabric of South African society.
The report pinpoints three primary reasons for South Africans' online escapades:
The pursuit of knowledge and information
The curiosity to learn how to do things through searches and clicks
The desire to stay connected
The Potential Risks and Threats
In recent years, we have witnessed a steady surge in online fraud cases. From ransomware and malware to phishing scams and deceitful websites, the threats seem to be ever-evolving. That's why it has become absolutely crucial to equip both new and seasoned internet users with knowledge about the risks associated with online risks and threats and arm them with practical anti-fraud practices.
Here Are Some Essential Tips to Enhance Your Online Safety
Be Mindful of Website Browsing
Exercise caution when visiting websites as threats can lurk even on seemingly safe sites. Pay attention to the website address, ensuring it starts with "https" (not "http"). Check for any misspelled or foreign words in the URL and look for the padlock symbol, indicating a secure site. Steer clear of torrenting or file-sharing sites, as they can harbor malware that puts your information and device at risk.
Prioritize Password Security
Use strong and unique passwords for your accounts, avoiding easily guessable combinations like your name and birth year. Opt for a mix of uppercase and lowercase letters, numbers, and special characters. Consider using a password manager to generate and securely store your passwords. Always log out of banking and e-commerce sites instead of simply closing the browser to prevent unauthorized access.
Activate Two-Factor Authentication
Enable two-factor authentication for added protection against hacking and identity theft. This security measure verifies your identity by confirming your login from a familiar location. If an unfamiliar login attempt occurs, you'll receive an alert for verification. It also helps you regain access to your account if you forget your password or face a hacking attempt.
Regularly Clear Cookies and Caches
Allowing cookies is often necessary for browsing various websites, but regularly clearing them and your browser's cache enhances security. Cookies track your online activities, and clearing them makes your browsing safer, prevents targeted ads, and makes it harder for others to impersonate you online.
Exercise Caution with Public Wi-Fi
Public Wi-Fi networks are often insecure, making them prime targets for hackers. Avoid connecting to public Wi-Fi networks whenever possible, as hackers can create fake networks to gain access to your device. If needed, consider using your mobile data or a virtual private network (VPN) for a more secure connection.
Keep Your Operating System Updated
Regularly update your operating system to ensure you have the latest security patches and protection against vulnerabilities. Enable automatic updates or use security software that handles updates for you. This practice prevents hackers from exploiting security gaps in outdated systems.
Utilise Reliable Antivirus Software
Invest in a reputable antivirus program that provides comprehensive protection against online threats. Look for features like a firewall, ransomware and spyware protection, identity protection, and a VPN. A firewall blocks unauthorized access to your system, and a VPN encrypts your online activity and location. Research and choose a reliable antivirus product that suits your needs, avoiding suspicious free VPNs that may compromise your information.
By following these tips and staying vigilant, you can significantly bolster your online security and protect yourself from various cyber threats. Remember, prioritising your digital safety is a must in today's interconnected world.